Hillsboro Fire Department
The Great Escape
Plan & Practice Your Famliy Escape Plan

 

Fire won't wait. plan your escape!  Each year thousands of people die in home fires. Four out of every five of those people die in their own homes. When fire breaks out, the key to your survival is immediate escape. Your life and the lives of your family depend on whether you know how to escape from fire. The majority of fatal home fires strike at night, while you are asleep. You need smoke alarms to wake you AND an escape plan so everyone in your home knows how to escape.

Facts and Figures:

  • Smoke contains hot deadly gases. It will fill the room from the ceiling down.

  • Smoke kills people in fires before the flames ever reach them.

  • Only a small number of families (16%) have actually developed and practiced a home fire escape plan to ensure they could escape quickly and safely.

  • In 2000, there were 3,500 home fire deaths in the US.

Safety Steps:

  • Make sure smoke alarms are installed on every level of the home and that they work.  Test smoke alarms once a week by pushing the test buttons. Smoke alarms alert people to fire, families still need to develop and practice home fire escape plans so that they can get out quickly.

  • Get everybody together and draw a simple floor plan of your home.

  • Plan two ways out of each room. The first way out should be the door and the second way out could be another door or window.

  • Make sure doors and windows can be opened easily. In a two-story building, plan your secondary escape through a window. If you plan to use an escape ladder, make sure everybody knows how to use it.

  • Choose a special meeting place for all family members outside the home and mark it on the floor plan.  A meeting place should be something that always stays in the same place, such as a tree, telephone pole, or a neighbor's house.

  • Have a fire drill at least twice a year. Have everybody in the home practice using their second way out as well as their primary route.

  • Never use an elevator in case of a fire, if you live in an apartment.  If the fire blocks your exit, close your apartment door. Call 9-1-1, even if fire fighters are already at the building, and tell 9-1-1- where you are. Stay low by the window where fire fighters can rescue you.

  • If you live in a manufactured or mobile home, follow the same steps. Keep all exits clear and install smoke alarms.

 

 Make and Practice Your Home Escape Plan


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