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Candle
Safety |
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Candles are more
popular than ever; as a result candle fires in Hillsboro, in Washington
County, in Oregon and in the United States are on the rise. Remember that
a candle is an open flame. It can easily ignite any combustible that is
nearby. |
Facts and Figures:
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Candle
fires reached a 19-year high of 12,540 in 1998, resulting in 157 deaths, 1,106
civilian injuries, and $176.1
million in
property damage.
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Unattended, abandoned, or
inadequately controlled candles are the leading cause of home candle fires (37%),
followed by leaving
candles too close to combustibles (19%). Children playing with candles
started nine percent
of candle fires.
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December is the peak month
for candle fires, with nearly twice the average number of incidents.
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Almost half (44%) of candle
fires in the home start in the bedroom.
Safety
Tips:
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Extinguish
all candles when leaving the room or going to sleep.
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Keep candles
away from items that can catch fire (e.g. clothing, books, magazines, papers,
and flammable decorations).
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Use candle
holders that are sturdy, won't tip over easily, are made from a materials that
can't burn and are large enough to collect dripping wax.
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Don't place
lit candles in windows, where blinds and curtains can close over them.
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Place candle
holders on a sturdy, uncluttered surface and do not use candles in places
where they could be knocked over by children or pets.
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Keep candles
and all open flames away from flammable liquids.
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Keep candle
wicks trimmed to one-quarter inch and extinguish taper and pillar candles when
they get to within two inches of the holder or decorative material. Votives in
containers should be extinguished before the last half-inch of wax starts to
melt.
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Avoid
candles with combustible items embedded in them.
Kids and Candles:
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Keep candles
up high, out of the reach of children.
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Never leave
a child unattended in a room with a candle. A child sh ould not stay in
a room with a lit candle.
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Don't allow
children or teens to have candles in their bedrooms.
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Store
candles, matches, and lighters up high and out of children's sight and reach
preferably in a locked cabinet.
Candles and Power Outages:
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Try to avoid
carrying a lit candle. Don't use a lit candle when searching for items in
small spaces (e.g. closets, cupboards, and dressers).
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Never use a
candle for a light when checking pilot lights or while adding fuel to
equipment, such as a kerosene heater or lantern. The flame may ignite the
fumes.
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It is always
safer to use battery-operated light sources like flashlights and battery operated lanterns.
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